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Marvell / MRVL

Marvell Q3 Earnings Review: Legacy Businesses Grow Sequentially as AI Begins to Ramp

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Marvell FY25Q3 corresponds to actual period August/October 2024.

Marvell FY25Q3 Results:

  • Revenue $1.515B, up 7% year over year and 19% sequentially, second consecutive quarter of sequential growth.

  • GAAP gross margin 23%, down 15.9 percentage points year over year, mainly due to one-time charges. Non-GAAP gross margin 60.5%, up 8.9 percentage points year over year, down 1.4 percentage points sequentially.

  • Non-GAAP operating income $450M, up 7% year over year. Non-GAAP operating margin 29.7%.

  • Non-GAAP net income $373M, up 5% year over year. Non-GAAP net margin 24.6%.

  • GAAP days in inventory 67 days, down 40 days sequentially, second consecutive quarter of sequential decline.

  • Mainland China revenue share 43%, US 17%, Taiwan 13%, Thailand 5%, Japan 4%, Singapore 3%, Malaysia 3%, Finland 2%. Top customer 14% of revenue, second customer 13%.

  • $200M in share repurchases and $52M in dividends this quarter;

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Segment Detail, Q3:

  • Data center revenue $1.001B, up 98% year over year, 73% of total revenue.

    Driven by custom silicon ramp and strong optical demand. Optical revenue grew double-digits sequentially. 800G PAM bookings strong. Industry's first 5nm 1.6T PAM DSP shipping. Design win momentum strong, accelerating ramp next year. First 3nm 1.6T PAM DSP launched, 20% power reduction. 800G DSP for AEC market ramping; 1.6T DSP sampling. Strong optical growth to continue next year.

    First two custom silicon products ramped this quarter. Strong demand for custom silicon in both AI accelerators and CPUs. 2024/2025 custom silicon incremental revenue mostly from AI. Q3 custom silicon operating margin ~30%.

    Recently announced 5-year partnership with AWS covering custom silicon/optical DSP/AEC DSP/PCIe Retimer/DCI optical modules/Ethernet switch.

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  • Enterprise networking revenue $151M, down 44% year over year, 10% of revenue. Carrier revenue $85M, down 73% year over year, 6% of revenue. Enterprise networking and carrier markets beginning to recover; carrier recovery stronger than industry, driven by new product ramps.

  • Consumer revenue $97M, down 43% year over year, 6% of revenue.

  • Automotive/industrial revenue $83M, down 22% year over year, 5% of revenue.

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Outlook:

  • Q4 data center revenue guided to grow low-mid 20% sequentially (~$1.4B, ~42% of Intel data center revenue, ~35% of AMD data center revenue), driven primarily by custom silicon; optical continues to grow.

  • Q4 carrier and enterprise networking combined revenue guided to grow mid-teens% sequentially.

  • Q4 automotive/industrial revenue guided to grow low-to-mid single digits sequentially.

  • Q4 consumer revenue guided to decline mid-teens% sequentially.

  • FY24 AI revenue expected to significantly exceed $1.5B target, with custom silicon >$500M. FY25 AI revenue expected to significantly exceed $2.5B target, with custom silicon >$1B (management implies beating targets by a lot, so why not raise the numbers?).

  • Third custom silicon customer (Microsoft AI chip) to ship in 2026, scale larger than Amazon Trainium2/Inferentia2 + Google Axion CPU combined.

  • Despite rapid custom silicon ramp, with sustained strong optical growth and non-data-center recovery, FY25 gross margin still has a chance to hold around 60%.

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Overall, Marvell's legacy businesses finally grew sequentially, custom silicon finally ramped, and management hopes for full-throttle execution in 2025.

Current FY24 guidance aligns with prior estimates. For FY25, one can model traditional business recovering to 2023 levels plus >$1B AI revenue growth, optimistically implying ~$8.5B revenue and ~$2.2B Non-GAAP net income. At ~$100B market cap, that's ~47x PE.

Previous Earnings Reviews (Newest First):

Originally published on the WeChat public account Eric有话说.